Jannis Braun
87ecf0f4f3
Each AvatarTile rendered at `size × size` with a 2px border under
`box-sizing: border-box`, giving a content area of `(size − 4) × (size − 4)`.
The inner `<Avatar size={size}>` exceeded the padding box, and the
`overflow-hidden + rounded-full` clip — centered on the wrapper — combined
with the avatar contents anchored at the padding-edge top-left to displace
photos and especially the centered initials gradient + letter toward the
lower-right of the visible disc, leaving a sliver of background opposite.
Compounding this, `Avatar`'s `inline-flex` root sat on the line-box text
baseline, so any inherited `line-height ≠ 1` (the DM list inherits the
row's line-height) drifted the avatar a further several px vertically.
Two corrections:
• Size the inner Avatar to `size − 2·TILE_BORDER_WIDTH` (matches the
padding box) — extracted as a constant so the dependency between
`border-2` and the inner size is visible.
• Center geometrically via `flex items-center justify-center` on the
wrapper, bypassing inline-flow placement so the Avatar is anchored
regardless of inherited type metrics.
Verified in the live app (DM sidebar, chat header, welcome header) and
with a 4-tile diamond at sizes 32 and 80: visible offset is now exactly
the border width on every tile, letters/photos sit dead-center.
Adds a regression test that pins both invariants (flex centering classes
present + inner Avatar style.width === tileSize − 4) so a future change
that re-introduces the bug fails fast. 12/12 AvatarStack tests, 365/365
web tests, typecheck clean.
design-system.md spec updated with the AvatarTile geometry contract.
Backspace
Open-source, self-hosted Discord alternative built with TypeScript.
Features
- Real-time text messaging with WebSocket
- Servers, channels, and role-based permission management
- Voice and video chat via LiveKit
- Screen sharing with configurable quality (VP9)
- Direct messages (1-on-1 and group DMs up to 10)
- DM voice/video calls with ringing
- Friend system with requests
- File uploads and image sharing
- Markdown message formatting with syntax highlighting
- Message reactions, replies, and editing
- Typing indicators, presence status, and read states
- Invite system with shareable codes
- Instance-level admin panel (streaming limits)
- Desktop app (Electron)
- Mobile-responsive web UI
- Docker deployment
Tech Stack
| Layer | Technology |
|---|---|
| Backend | Fastify + TypeScript |
| Database | SQLite (better-sqlite3) + Drizzle ORM |
| Auth | JWT + bcrypt |
| Real-time | WebSocket (ws) |
| Frontend | React 18 + Tailwind CSS + Zustand |
| Voice/Video | LiveKit |
| Desktop | Electron |
| Build | Vite + pnpm workspaces |
Quick Start with Docker
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/your-username/backspace.git
cd backspace
# Create environment file
cp .env.example .env
# Generate a JWT secret
echo "JWT_SECRET=$(openssl rand -hex 32)" >> .env
# Start Backspace
docker compose up -d
Open http://localhost:3000 in your browser. A default server "Backspace" is created automatically.
Default admin account: admin / admin123 (change this after first login).
Development Setup
Prerequisites
- Node.js 20+
- pnpm 8+
Install
pnpm install
Configure
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your settings (generate a JWT_SECRET)
Run
# Start both server and web dev server
pnpm dev
# Or start individually
pnpm dev:server # API server on :3005
pnpm dev:web # Vite dev server on :5173
Build
pnpm build
This builds the shared types, server, and web frontend. The server serves the built frontend in production mode.
Project Structure
Backspace/
├── packages/
│ ├── shared/ # Shared TypeScript types & permissions
│ ├── server/ # Fastify API + WebSocket server
│ ├── web/ # React frontend (Vite + Tailwind)
│ └── desktop/ # Electron desktop app
├── data/ # SQLite DB + uploads (created at runtime)
├── Dockerfile
├── docker-compose.yml
└── .env.example
Voice & Video
Voice and video requires a LiveKit server. Set these in your .env:
LIVEKIT_URL=wss://your-livekit-server
LIVEKIT_API_KEY=your-api-key
LIVEKIT_API_SECRET=your-api-secret
Without LiveKit configured, text chat works fully but voice/video channels will not connect.
API
The server exposes a REST API and WebSocket endpoint:
- REST API:
http://localhost:3000/api/* - WebSocket:
ws://localhost:3000/ws - Health check:
GET /api/health
See CLAUDE.md for the full API reference.
Desktop App
The Electron desktop app wraps the web UI and adds system tray, notifications, and native window controls.
cd packages/desktop
pnpm build:ts # Compile TypeScript
pnpm dev # Run in development
pnpm build # Package for distribution
License
MIT