Files
backspace/docs/systems/websocket.md
T
Jannis Braun 6edf02cb33 docs(systems): document three-way ack classification + no_recipient (#18)
federation.md — new undeliverable bucket subsection with three-way
classification table, Path A/B semantics, and wire backward-compat note.
voice.md — no_recipient row in failure-surface table.
websocket.md — DmCallUndeliverableReason union updated to include no_recipient.
dm-system.md — cross-reference to voice.md for no_recipient reason.
2026-04-24 21:19:34 +02:00

226 lines
9.8 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# WebSocket Protocol Reference
Endpoint: `GET /ws` (upgrade to WebSocket)
Transport: JSON messages over WebSocket
Source: `packages/server/src/ws/handler.ts`, `packages/server/src/ws/events.ts`
---
## Auth Flow
1. Client connects to `/ws`
2. Client sends `{ type: 'auth', token: '<jwt>' }` within 10 seconds
3. Server validates token (rejects deleted users, tokens issued before `passwordChangedAt`)
4. Server responds with `ready` event containing full client state
5. Server updates user status to `online`, broadcasts `presence_update` to all user's spaces
6. Heartbeat: server pings every 30s (RFC 6455 ping frames), dead connections detected after ~65s
---
## Client → Server
### Messages
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `message_create` | channelId, content, replyToId? | SEND_MESSAGES perm |
| `message_edit` | messageId, content | author only |
| `message_delete` | messageId | author or MANAGE_MESSAGES |
| `typing_start` | channelId | 5s auto-expire |
### DM Messages
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `dm_message_create` | dmChannelId, content?, attachments?, replyToId? | member |
| `dm_message_edit` | messageId, content | author only |
| `dm_message_delete` | messageId | author only |
| `dm_typing_start` | dmChannelId | 5s auto-expire |
### Reactions (space + DM, auto-detected)
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `reaction_add` | messageId, emoji | ADD_REACTIONS perm (space) |
| `reaction_remove` | messageId, emoji | own reactions only |
### Read State
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `channel_ack` | channelId, messageId | mark read up to message |
| `mark_unread` | channelId, messageId | `'0'` to clear all |
### Presence & Activity
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `presence_update` | status: online/idle/dnd | persisted to DB |
| `activity_update` | activities: Activity[] | rate-limited 3s, respects showActivity |
### Voice (Space Channels)
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `voice_join` | channelId | one room per user enforced |
| `voice_leave` | — | |
| `voice_status` | isMuted, isDeafened, isCameraOn, isScreenSharing | server enforces space/permission mute |
### Voice Moderation
| type | fields | permission |
|------|--------|------------|
| `voice_space_mute` | userId, muted | MUTE_MEMBERS |
| `voice_space_deafen` | userId, deafened | DEAFEN_MEMBERS |
| `voice_move` | userId, targetChannelId | MOVE_MEMBERS |
| `voice_disconnect` | userId | DISCONNECT_MEMBERS |
### DM Calls
| type | fields | notes |
|------|--------|-------|
| `dm_call_start` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | `dmChannelId` can be null when `federatedCallId` is provided. 60s auto-timeout if not accepted |
| `dm_call_accept` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | ringing→active |
| `dm_call_reject` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | |
| `dm_call_end` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | |
### System
| type | fields |
|------|--------|
| `auth` | token |
| `ping` | — (gets `pong`) |
---
## Server → Client
### System
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `ready` | (see Ready Payload below) | user |
| `pong` | — | user |
| `error` | message | user |
### Messages
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `message_created` | message: MessageWithUser | channel (VIEW_CHANNEL) |
| `message_updated` | message: MessageWithUser | channel |
| `message_deleted` | messageId, channelId | channel |
| `typing` | channelId, userId, username | channel (excludes sender) |
| `reaction_added` | messageId, reaction (includes user) | channel |
| `reaction_removed` | messageId, userId, emoji | channel |
| `embeds_resolved` | messageId, channelId, embeds[] | channel |
### DM Messages
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `dm_message_created` | message: DmMessageWithUser | DM members |
| `dm_message_updated` | message: DmMessageWithUser | DM members |
| `dm_message_deleted` | messageId, dmChannelId | DM members |
| `dm_typing` | dmChannelId, userId, username | DM members (excludes sender) |
| `dm_typing_stop` | dmChannelId, userId | DM members (excludes typer) |
| `dm_embeds_resolved` | messageId, dmChannelId, embeds[] | DM members |
### Read State
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `channel_ack` | channelId, messageId | user (multi-tab sync) |
| `mark_unread` | channelId, messageId | user (multi-tab sync) |
### Presence & Activity
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `presence_update` | userId, status, activities? | space (all members) |
| `user_updated` | user | user |
### Space / Channel Management
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `space_updated` | space | space |
| `member_joined` | spaceId, member: MemberWithUser | space |
| `member_left` | spaceId, userId | space |
| `member_banned` | spaceId, reason | user (banned) |
| `channel_created` | channel, spaceId | space |
| `channel_updated` | channel, spaceId | space |
| `channel_deleted` | channelId, spaceId | space |
| `category_created` | category, spaceId | space |
| `category_updated` | category, spaceId | space |
| `category_deleted` | categoryId, spaceId | space |
| `channel_layout_updated` | spaceId, channels[], categories[] | space |
| `space_layout_updated` | layout[], folders[], updatedAt? | user |
### DM Channel Management
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `dm_channel_created` | dmChannel | user |
| `dm_channel_closed` | dmChannelId | user |
| `dm_member_added` | dmChannelId, user | DM members |
| `dm_member_removed` | dmChannelId, userId | DM members |
| `dm_owner_updated` | dmChannelId, newOwnerId | DM members |
### Voice
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `voice_state_update` | channelId, userId, action: join/leave | space |
| `voice_status_update` | userId, channelId, isMuted, isDeafened, isCameraOn, isScreenSharing | room |
| `voice_space_muted` | userId, channelId, spaceId, muted | space |
| `voice_space_deafened` | userId, channelId, spaceId, deafened | space |
| `voice_permission_muted` | userId, spaceId, muted | space |
| `voice_moved` | userId, oldChannelId, newChannelId | user (target) |
| `voice_disconnected` | userId, channelId, reason? | user (target) |
reason: `'displaced'` (new tab) | `'session_closed'`
### DM Calls
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `dm_call_incoming` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId, callerId, callerName, callOrigin?, livekitUrl?, livekitToken? | DM members (excludes caller). `dmChannelId` can be null for Path B federated calls (no local DM channel). `callOrigin` identifies the hosting instance for cross-instance calls. |
| `dm_call_accepted` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | DM members |
| `dm_call_rejected` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | DM members |
| `dm_call_ended` | dmChannelId?, federatedCallId? | DM members |
| `dm_call_undeliverable` | Sent to the originator when a call relay (start / accept / reject / end) to one or more peers fails. Includes `phase: 'start' \| 'accept' \| 'reject' \| 'end'` identifying the action; `failures[]` enumerates failed peers with a `reason` (`peer_rejected` / `peer_awaiting_approval` / `peer_transient_failure` / `livekit_unavailable` / `no_recipient`). `terminal: true` means local call state should be (or has been) torn down; `terminal: false` is informational. See `docs/systems/voice.md` for the full phase × terminal matrix. | originator (caller / acceptor / rejector / ender) |
### Social
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `friend_request_received` | request | user (target) |
| `friend_request_accepted` | friend, requestId | user (requester) |
| `friend_request_declined` | requestId, userId | user (requester) |
| `friend_request_cancelled` | requestId, userId | user (target) |
| `friend_removed` | userId | user |
### Discovery
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `join_request_received` | request | space (managers) |
| `join_request_accepted` | request, space | user (requester) |
| `join_request_declined` | request | user (requester) |
### Federation
| type | fields | scope |
|------|--------|-------|
| `federation_file_rejected` | messageId, dmChannelId, attachmentId, affectedUsers[] | DM members |
**S2S relay-only event (not a direct client WS event):**
`read_state_update` — sent peer-to-peer via the federation relay when a user acknowledges a DM channel on one instance. The receiving instance processes it, upserts the `read_states` row, and then emits a standard `channel_ack` event to the user's local WebSocket connections. The relay event itself is never forwarded to clients directly.
---
## Ready Payload
```typescript
{
type: 'ready',
user: User,
spaces: SpaceWithChannelsAndMembers[],
dmChannels: DmChannel[],
folders?: SpaceFolder[],
spaceLayout?: SpaceLayoutItem[] | null,
layoutUpdatedAt?: number,
voiceStates?: Record<channelId, userId[]>,
voiceUserStates?: Record<string, { isMuted, isDeafened, isCameraOn, isScreenSharing }>,
spaceVoiceStates?: Record<string, { spaceMuted, spaceDeafened, permissionMuted }>,
readStates?: ReadState[],
activeCalls?: ActiveCallInfo[], // includes federatedCallHost?, livekitUrl?, livekitToken? for federated calls
userActivities?: Record<userId, Activity[]>,
rejectedPeerOrigins: string[], // origins with status 'rejected'; used for DM unreachable indicators
awaitingApprovalPeerOrigins: string[], // origins with status 'awaiting_approval'
pendingApprovalCount: number // count of peer_approval_requests rows; only non-zero for admins
}
```
**Federation filtering:** When the connecting user is federated (`homeInstance` is set), the server omits all DM-related data from the ready payload. `dmChannels` and `activeCalls` are sent as empty arrays, and `readStates` is filtered to only include space channel entries. Federated users receive their DM data from their home instance's ready payload instead.