feat: Electron desktop app — hardening, IPC bridge, and dev launch fixes

- Dev/prod URL auto-detection (Vite 5173 in dev, server 3000 in prod)
- Typed IPC bridge via preload (notifications, badge, window controls, updates, deep links)
- Native OS notifications via NotificationController with window focus suppression
- Auto-update via electron-updater with UpdateToast UI
- Deep linking (backspace:// protocol) for macOS and Windows/Linux
- Window state persistence (position, size, maximize across restarts)
- Tray icon with graceful fallback when icon asset missing
- Suppress PWA service worker polling/reloads inside Electron
- Platform detection layer (isElectron, getElectronAPI)
- Root workspace scripts (dev:desktop, build:desktop)
- Document BACKSPACE_URL and BACKSPACE_UPDATE_URL env vars

packages/web/src/platform/platform.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+export function isElectron(): boolean {
+  return typeof window !== 'undefined' && typeof window.backspace !== 'undefined';
+}
+
+export function getElectronAPI(): BackspaceElectronAPI | null {
+  return window.backspace ?? null;
+}